Rome, 19 December 2025 - Leonardo and the EU Clean Aviation JU (Joint Undertaking) are pleased to announce the first flight of the Next Generation Civil Tiltrotor – Technology Demonstrator (NGCTR-TD), which took place at Leonardo’s Cascina Costa di Samarate facility (Italy) today. This milestone marks the start of the flight test phase for one of the most advanced technology programmes in the European civil aviation landscape.
The Next Generation Civil Tiltrotor (NGCTR) programme aims to revolutionise civil vertical lift by combining helicopter versatility with fixed-wing aircraft performance. With a cruise speed of 280 knots and a range of approximately 1,000 nautical miles, the tiltrotor opens new scenarios for mobility, freight transport and Search & Rescue missions, enabling faster coverage of larger areas with a significantly reduced environmental footprint.
The NGCTR-TD has been developed within Clean Sky 2, a core initiative of the European Horizon 2020 programme and an EU-funded Initiative for the development and validation of aeronautical technologies that will improve environmental impact and enhance the European aerospace supply chain. The NGCTR-TD brings together industry, research centres and academia to address the environmental and societal challenges of aviation, reducing emissions and noise while strengthening Europe’s global competitiveness.
Launched in 2015, the programme involves multiple organisations from several European countries, building an unprecedented level of know-how within the EU. Following the successful completion of ground runs in July 2024, the first flight represents a fundamental step toward validating the five new technologies and performance improvements in terms of CO₂, NOx and noise reduction, as well as lower cost of ownership.
The NGCTR-TD’s key enabling technologies include advanced wing architecture, innovative tail layout, non-tilting engine installation with high-efficiency nacelle architecture and split-gearbox drivetrain, an advanced, modular, distributed and scalable Flight Control System (FCS). The innovative solutions developed and integrated into the NGCTR-TD contribute to reduce drag, optimise engine installation, reduce on-ground emission effects and noise, enhance control and performance.
Gian Piero Cutillo, Managing Director of Leonardo Helicopters, stated: “Building on our established expertise in the tiltrotor domain, bringing this Technology Demonstrator to the air for the first time sets a major milestone on our path to provide a key contribution towards an even more advanced, effective and sustainable use of rotorcraft technologies in Europe. Vertical lift continues to provide invaluable advantages to operators and communities for multiple tasks globally, therefore we’re committed to developing and providing solutions that allow to uniquely combine the best of both worlds – rotary and fix wing architectures – allowing to access all-new capabilities.”
Axel Krein, Clean Aviation JU’s Executive Director, stated: “The NGCTR shows how Europe can turn ambition and vision into impact: the programme brought together more than 85 organisations from 15 countries with a common goal: to develop faster and more sustainable rotorcraft based on tilt-rotor architecture. With €116 million in EU funding across over 30 grant agreements, final outcomes go far beyond the project itself: more than 20 patents originated in the NGCTR, and the programme has helped drive skills development, industrial capabilities and new European supply chains. This makes the NGCTR
Company Internal – launched under Clean Aviation’s predecessor Clean Sky 2 – a key contributor to strengthening Europe’s strategic leadership in sustainable air transport.
Leonardo is an international industrial group, among the main global companies in Aerospace, Defence, and Security (AD&S). With 60,000 employees worldwide, the company approaches global security through the Helicopters, Electronics, Aeronautics, Cyber & Security and Space sectors, and is a partner on the most important international programmes such as Eurofighter, JSF, NH-90, FREMM, GCAP, and Eurodrone. Leonardo has significant production capabilities in Italy, the UK, Poland, and the USA. Leonardo utilises its subsidiaries, joint ventures, and shareholdings, which include Leonardo DRS (71.4%), MBDA (25%), ATR (50% ), Hensoldt (22.8%), Telespazio (67%), Thales Alenia Space (33%), and Avio (19.3%). Listed on the Milan Stock Exchange (LDO), in 2024 Leonardo recorded new orders for €20.9 billion, with an order book of €44.2 billion and consolidated revenues of €17.8 billion. Included in the MIB ESG index, the company has also been part of the Dow Jones Sustainability Indices (DJSI) since 2010.
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